Red and BlackTime Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 17430 Accepted Submission(s): 10577 Problem Description There is a rectangular room, covered with square tiles. Each tile is colored either red or black. A man is standing on a black tile. From a tile, he can move to one of four adjacent tiles. But he can't move on red tiles, he can move only on black tiles. Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above. Input The input consists of multiple data sets. A data set starts with a line containing two positive integers W and H; W and H are the numbers of tiles in the x- and y- directions, respectively. W and H are not more than 20. There are H more lines in the data set, each of which includes W characters. Each character represents the color of a tile as follows. '.' - a black tile '#' - a red tile '@' - a man on a black tile(appears exactly once in a data set) Output For each data set, your program should output a line which contains the number of tiles he can reach from the initial tile (including itself). Sample Input 6 9 ....#. .....# ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... #@...# .#..#. 11 9 .#......... .#.#######. .#.#.....#. .#.#.###.#. .#.#..@#.#. .#.#####.#. .#.......#. .#########. ........... 11 6 ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..### ..#..#..#@. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. 7 7 ..#.#.. ..#.#.. ###.### ...@... ###.### ..#.#.. ..#.#.. 0 0 Sample Output 45 59 6 13 Source Recommend Eddy | We have carefully selected several similar problems for you: |
图的遍历问题,用DFS比价方便。 |
#include#include using namespace std;int disx,disy;char map[30][30];int dfs(int i,int j) { if(i<0||i>=disy||j<0||j>=disx) return 0; if(map[i][j] != '#') { map[i][j] = '#'; return 1+dfs(i-1,j)+dfs(i+1,j)+dfs(i,j-1)+dfs(i,j+1); } else return 0;}int main() { int n, m, p, j, i, l, k; while(cin>>disx>>disy) { if((disx == 0) && (disy == 0)) return 0; for(i = 0; i < disy; i++) { for(j = 0; j < disx; j++) { cin>>map[i][j]; if(map[i][j]=='@') { p=i; k=j; } } } m=dfs(p,k); cout< <